References
Alam, M (2015). Module 5 [Lecture Notes]. Retrieved from https://www.elearning.ubc.ca
Apple, M. (1991). The new technology: Is it part of the solution or part of the problem in education?. Computers in the Schools, 8(1/2/3), 59-81.
Canadian Women (2014) Representation of youth in Media. Retrieved from: http://www.canadianwomen.org /representation_of_youth_in_media-7.pdf
Childnet International. (2009). Digital footprints. Retrieved from http://www.kidsmart.org.uk/downloads/digital_footprints.pdf
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2015) What is cyber bullying? Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/what-is-cyberbullying/
Dreiblatt, Mike (2014, September 14) Do anonymous apps enable cyberbullying? AdWeek.
Retrieved from http://www.adweek.com/news/technology/do-anonymous-apps-enable-cyberbullying-160145
EMarketer (2014) Smartphone users worldwide. Retrieved from: http://www.emarketer.com/Article/Smartphone-Users-Worldwide-Will-Total-175-Billion-2014/1010536)
Get Cyber Safe (2015). Where can I get additional information on cyberbullying. Retrieved from: http://www.getcybersafe.gc.ca/cnt/cbrbllng/prnts/ddtnl-rsrcs-en.aspx
Johnson, M. (2014, February 20). Online privacy, online publicity: Youth do more to protect their reputation than their information. [Web log message]. Retrieved from
http://mediasmarts.ca/blog/online-privacy-online-publicity-youth-do-more-protect-their-reputation-their-information
Kerr, S. T. (2004). Toward a sociology of educational technology. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (pp. 113-142).
Media Education in Ontario (2015, September) MediaSmarts. Retrieved from: http://mediasmarts.ca/teacher-resources/digital-media-literacy-outcomes-province-territory/media- education-ontario
MediaSmarts (2015) Cyberbullying and the law. Retrieved from : http://mediasmarts.ca/digital-media-literacy/digital-issues/cyberbulling/cyberbullying-law
MediaSmarts (2015) Do the right thing. Retrieved from: http://mediasmarts.ca/sites/mediasmarts/files/tip-sheet/tipsheet_dotherightthing.pdf
Merriam Webster (2005). Culture
Ogburn, William, Social Change with Respect to Culture and Original Nature (New York, 1923), 201.
Petrina, S. (2008) On the origins of cyberculture. Unpublished manuscript.
Reachout.com.(2015) The bystanders role in cyberbullying. Reach Out. Retrieved from: http://us.reachout.com/facts/factsheet/bystaders-role-in-cyberbullying
Shariff, Dr.(2015). Cyberbullying in Canada. Retrieved from: http://www.mcgill.ca/definetheline/cyberbullying
StopBullying.gov (2015). Cyberbullying. Retrieved from: http://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/index.html
Te@chThought. (2014). 11 Tips for students to manage their digital footprints. Retrieved from http://www.teachthought.com/technology/11-tips-for-students-tomanage-their- digital- footprints/
TeensHealth.org (2015) Protecting your Online Identity and Reputation. Retrieved from http://kidshealth.org/teen/safety/safebasics/online_id.html?tracking=T_RelatedArticle#
Weisstein, Eric W. Young girl-old woman illusion". From MathWorld- A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/YoungGirl-OldWomanIllusion.html
Wikipedia (2013) List of countries by number of mobile phones in use. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_countries_by_number_of_mobile_phones_in_use
Apple, M. (1991). The new technology: Is it part of the solution or part of the problem in education?. Computers in the Schools, 8(1/2/3), 59-81.
Canadian Women (2014) Representation of youth in Media. Retrieved from: http://www.canadianwomen.org /representation_of_youth_in_media-7.pdf
Childnet International. (2009). Digital footprints. Retrieved from http://www.kidsmart.org.uk/downloads/digital_footprints.pdf
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2015) What is cyber bullying? Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/what-is-cyberbullying/
Dreiblatt, Mike (2014, September 14) Do anonymous apps enable cyberbullying? AdWeek.
Retrieved from http://www.adweek.com/news/technology/do-anonymous-apps-enable-cyberbullying-160145
EMarketer (2014) Smartphone users worldwide. Retrieved from: http://www.emarketer.com/Article/Smartphone-Users-Worldwide-Will-Total-175-Billion-2014/1010536)
Get Cyber Safe (2015). Where can I get additional information on cyberbullying. Retrieved from: http://www.getcybersafe.gc.ca/cnt/cbrbllng/prnts/ddtnl-rsrcs-en.aspx
Johnson, M. (2014, February 20). Online privacy, online publicity: Youth do more to protect their reputation than their information. [Web log message]. Retrieved from
http://mediasmarts.ca/blog/online-privacy-online-publicity-youth-do-more-protect-their-reputation-their-information
Kerr, S. T. (2004). Toward a sociology of educational technology. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (pp. 113-142).
Media Education in Ontario (2015, September) MediaSmarts. Retrieved from: http://mediasmarts.ca/teacher-resources/digital-media-literacy-outcomes-province-territory/media- education-ontario
MediaSmarts (2015) Cyberbullying and the law. Retrieved from : http://mediasmarts.ca/digital-media-literacy/digital-issues/cyberbulling/cyberbullying-law
MediaSmarts (2015) Do the right thing. Retrieved from: http://mediasmarts.ca/sites/mediasmarts/files/tip-sheet/tipsheet_dotherightthing.pdf
Merriam Webster (2005). Culture
Ogburn, William, Social Change with Respect to Culture and Original Nature (New York, 1923), 201.
Petrina, S. (2008) On the origins of cyberculture. Unpublished manuscript.
Reachout.com.(2015) The bystanders role in cyberbullying. Reach Out. Retrieved from: http://us.reachout.com/facts/factsheet/bystaders-role-in-cyberbullying
Shariff, Dr.(2015). Cyberbullying in Canada. Retrieved from: http://www.mcgill.ca/definetheline/cyberbullying
StopBullying.gov (2015). Cyberbullying. Retrieved from: http://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/index.html
Te@chThought. (2014). 11 Tips for students to manage their digital footprints. Retrieved from http://www.teachthought.com/technology/11-tips-for-students-tomanage-their- digital- footprints/
TeensHealth.org (2015) Protecting your Online Identity and Reputation. Retrieved from http://kidshealth.org/teen/safety/safebasics/online_id.html?tracking=T_RelatedArticle#
Weisstein, Eric W. Young girl-old woman illusion". From MathWorld- A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/YoungGirl-OldWomanIllusion.html
Wikipedia (2013) List of countries by number of mobile phones in use. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_countries_by_number_of_mobile_phones_in_use
Images (in order of use)
Binary Footprint. No Listed Author. [CC0]. https://pixabay.com/en/virtual-identity-digital-identity-69996/
Footprints in the Sand [CC0]. Piper60 (2014). https://pixabay.com/en/sand-footprint-water-beach-coast-465724/
Footprint Shiny Icon By Jessekoeckhoven (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AFootprint_Shiny_Icon.svg
Case Study Two head photo via http://i.huffpost.com/gen/1182741/images/o-TEENS-ON-COMPUTER-facebook.jpg
Smiley Face via http://www.clipartsheep.com/thinny-thursday-what-does-gluten-free-mean-sadface-%E2%80%93-dessert--clipart/dT1hSFIwY0RvdkwyUmxjM05sY25Sa1lYSnNhVzVuTG1OdmJTOTNjQzFqYjI1MFpXNTBMM1Z3Ykc5aFpITXZNakF4TWk4d01pOXpZV1JtWVdObE15NXFjR2N8dz00ODV8aD00NjB8dD1qcGVnfA/
Beach Photo via http://www.seathos.org/tag/sea%E2%80%A2thos/page/5/
Home Page Teacher photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://www.public-domain-image.com/free-images/people/children-kids/
Home Page Student photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres imgurl=http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4029/4488095496_f55b6aa2a7.jpg
Home Page Parent photo via public domain, google images: http://stokpic.com/project/man-typing-whilst-doing-business-at-a-coffee-shop/
Magnifying Glass via http://www.clipartpanda.com/clipart_images/blue-man-with-magnifying-glass-33316455
Piktochart: http://www.globallegalpost.com/blogs/management-speak/content-is-king-87560538/
You and the Law piktochart: Red Speech Bubbles via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2014/04/03/09/57/chat
You and the Law piktochart: Bystander to Upstander via public domain, google images http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/infogram
You and the Law piktochart: cellphone via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://orig00.deviantart.net/8805/f/2009/145/8/a/simple_cellphone_clipart_by_anubisza.png
You and the Law piktochart: social media via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://c1.staticflickr.com/
You and the Law piktochart: The Quiz via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2014/08/21/17/14/justice-law-423487_640.jpg
Parent Page: Social Media via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://farm8.staticflickr.com/
Cyberbullying via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2013/06/07/14/33/cyber-bullying-122156_640.jpg
If it's on the internet it isn't private via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://c1.staticflickr.com
Social Media magnifying glass via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com
Zipper Image via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/YKK_Zipper_on_Jeans_close_up.jpg
Hand and Stop Sign via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Israeli_Stop_Sign.png
Orange Flag via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Orange_flag_waving.svg
The Bullied via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Crying_child_with_blonde_hair.jpg
The Bully via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Wikibully.jpg
The Bystander via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://i.ytimg.com/vi/JcowGVd6GqY/hqdefault.jpg
Law Photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Law3.jpg
Canada Flag via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Flag_Map_of_the_United_States_(Canada).png
Canada Provinces via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Political_map_of_Canada.png
Weisstein, Eric W. Young girl-old woman illusion". From MathWorld- A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/YoungGirl-OldWomanIllusion.html
Footprints in the Sand [CC0]. Piper60 (2014). https://pixabay.com/en/sand-footprint-water-beach-coast-465724/
Footprint Shiny Icon By Jessekoeckhoven (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AFootprint_Shiny_Icon.svg
Case Study Two head photo via http://i.huffpost.com/gen/1182741/images/o-TEENS-ON-COMPUTER-facebook.jpg
Smiley Face via http://www.clipartsheep.com/thinny-thursday-what-does-gluten-free-mean-sadface-%E2%80%93-dessert--clipart/dT1hSFIwY0RvdkwyUmxjM05sY25Sa1lYSnNhVzVuTG1OdmJTOTNjQzFqYjI1MFpXNTBMM1Z3Ykc5aFpITXZNakF4TWk4d01pOXpZV1JtWVdObE15NXFjR2N8dz00ODV8aD00NjB8dD1qcGVnfA/
Beach Photo via http://www.seathos.org/tag/sea%E2%80%A2thos/page/5/
Home Page Teacher photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://www.public-domain-image.com/free-images/people/children-kids/
Home Page Student photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres imgurl=http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4029/4488095496_f55b6aa2a7.jpg
Home Page Parent photo via public domain, google images: http://stokpic.com/project/man-typing-whilst-doing-business-at-a-coffee-shop/
Magnifying Glass via http://www.clipartpanda.com/clipart_images/blue-man-with-magnifying-glass-33316455
Piktochart: http://www.globallegalpost.com/blogs/management-speak/content-is-king-87560538/
You and the Law piktochart: Red Speech Bubbles via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2014/04/03/09/57/chat
You and the Law piktochart: Bystander to Upstander via public domain, google images http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/infogram
You and the Law piktochart: cellphone via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://orig00.deviantart.net/8805/f/2009/145/8/a/simple_cellphone_clipart_by_anubisza.png
You and the Law piktochart: social media via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://c1.staticflickr.com/
You and the Law piktochart: The Quiz via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2014/08/21/17/14/justice-law-423487_640.jpg
Parent Page: Social Media via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://farm8.staticflickr.com/
Cyberbullying via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com/static/uploads/photo/2013/06/07/14/33/cyber-bullying-122156_640.jpg
If it's on the internet it isn't private via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://c1.staticflickr.com
Social Media magnifying glass via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://pixabay.com
Zipper Image via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/YKK_Zipper_on_Jeans_close_up.jpg
Hand and Stop Sign via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Israeli_Stop_Sign.png
Orange Flag via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Orange_flag_waving.svg
The Bullied via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Crying_child_with_blonde_hair.jpg
The Bully via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Wikibully.jpg
The Bystander via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=http://i.ytimg.com/vi/JcowGVd6GqY/hqdefault.jpg
Law Photo via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Law3.jpg
Canada Flag via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Flag_Map_of_the_United_States_(Canada).png
Canada Provinces via public domain, google images: http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Political_map_of_Canada.png
Weisstein, Eric W. Young girl-old woman illusion". From MathWorld- A Wolfram Web Resource. http://mathworld.wolfram.com/YoungGirl-OldWomanIllusion.html
Video
CEOP (2009, November 19). Jigsaw for 8-10 year olds. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_o8auwnJtqE
Common Sense Media (2015, September 16).5 tips for dealing with haters and trolls. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQMc8HIc2eY
Common Sense Media (2015, September 23).4 ways to help teens avoid digital harassment. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fVCK-kd-FNY
Common Sense Media (2015, October 2). 5 social media rules for teens and tweens. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AYqodXdf5Y
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2011). Anti-bullying Flash Mob [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2011). Where are you? [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2012). Social Resolution [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Malcolm, Glen (2011, February 6). Newround caught in the web. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgCNGvL0g1g
StopBullying.gov (2015) Webisode: KB recalls her day. [video file]. Retrieved from http://www.stopbullying.gov/videos/2011/05/webisode-5-kb-recalls.html#playlist=p1174
Strutt Central (2012, March 22). The cyberbullying virus. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5PZ_Bh-M6o
Todd, Amanda (2012, September 7). My story: struggling, bullying, suicide, self harm. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vOHXGNx-E7E
WellCast. (2013, May 2). Safe web surfing: top tips for kids and teens online. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrein8nyVBLU
WellCast. (2013, February 7). How to beat cyberbullies. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jwu_7IqWh8Y
Common Sense Media (2015, September 16).5 tips for dealing with haters and trolls. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQMc8HIc2eY
Common Sense Media (2015, September 23).4 ways to help teens avoid digital harassment. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fVCK-kd-FNY
Common Sense Media (2015, October 2). 5 social media rules for teens and tweens. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AYqodXdf5Y
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2011). Anti-bullying Flash Mob [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2011). Where are you? [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Cyberbullying Research Centre (2012). Social Resolution [Video file]. Retrieved from http://cyberbullying.org/videos/
Malcolm, Glen (2011, February 6). Newround caught in the web. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgCNGvL0g1g
StopBullying.gov (2015) Webisode: KB recalls her day. [video file]. Retrieved from http://www.stopbullying.gov/videos/2011/05/webisode-5-kb-recalls.html#playlist=p1174
Strutt Central (2012, March 22). The cyberbullying virus. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5PZ_Bh-M6o
Todd, Amanda (2012, September 7). My story: struggling, bullying, suicide, self harm. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vOHXGNx-E7E
WellCast. (2013, May 2). Safe web surfing: top tips for kids and teens online. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrein8nyVBLU
WellCast. (2013, February 7). How to beat cyberbullies. [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jwu_7IqWh8Y